The Fascinating History of the ‘Obby ‘Oss Festival in Cornwall

Introduction

Deep in the heart of Cornwall, in the picturesque town of Padstow, an ancient tradition continues to captivate locals and visitors alike. The ‘Obby ‘Oss (Hobby Horse) Festival, celebrated annually on May Day, is one of Britain’s oldest surviving customs and a must-see cultural experience for anyone visiting Cornwall.

The Two ‘Osses

Dating back centuries, possibly to Celtic times, the festival features two ‘Obby ‘Osses – the Old ‘Oss (the original, dressed in black) and the Blue Ribbon ‘Oss (introduced in the 19th century). These horse-like figures dance through the streets of Padstow, accompanied by drummers, musicians, and “Teazers” who guide them through the crowds.

Festival Schedule

The festival begins at midnight on April 30th when locals gather to sing the “Night Song”. At dawn on May 1st, the town awakens to the “Morning Song”. and the streets are decorated with flowers, flags, and greenery. The ‘Osses emerge from their stables (actually local pubs) around mid-morning, and the celebrations continue throughout the day.

Historical Origins

The origins of this unique tradition are shrouded in mystery. Some historians believe it represents ancient fertility rites, while others suggest it could be linked to Celtic horse worship or even the celebration of the arrival of summer. Whatever its origins, the festival has become an integral part of Padstow’s identity and Cornwall’s cultural heritage.

Visitor Experience

For visitors to Cornwall, the ‘Obby ‘Oss Festival offers a rare glimpse into authentic British folk traditions. The narrow streets of Padstow come alive with music, dance, and community spirit, making it an unforgettable experience for anyone lucky enough to witness it.

Tips For Visitors:

• Book accommodation well in advance as Padstow gets extremely busy during the festival
• Arrive early to secure a good viewing spot
• Be prepared for crowds and plan your parking accordingly
• Respect local traditions and follow the guidance of festival stewards
• Consider staying for several days to explore Padstow’s other attractions

The ‘Obby ‘Oss Festival is just one example of Cornwall’s rich cultural heritage, and experiencing it firsthand adds an extra dimension to any holiday in this beautiful part of the world.